Grammar Notes
Superlatives
Use the superlative to show that something has the highest quality of some trait within a group of subjects.
One Syllable -est
- small – smallest - This is my smallest pan.
- cold – coldest - Winter is the coldest time of the year.
- young – youngest - This is my youngest sister.
One Syllable ends in /e/ -st
- safe – safest - This is not the safest place to live.
- nice – nicest - He is the nicest person in the office.
- close – closest - This is the closest shop to my house.
Consonant + vowel + Consonant -(x)est
- hot – hottest - Florida is the hottest state in America.
- big – biggest - Tokyo is the biggest city in Japan.
- wet– wettest - April is the wettest month of the year.
Two Syllable ends in /y/ -iest
- happy – happiest - I am happiest when I am at home.
- angry – angriest - He is the angriest man I know.
- pretty – prettiest - This is the prettiest part of town.
Two or More Syllables most --
- dangerous – most dangerous
- This is the most dangerous part of town.
- expensive – most expensive
- This is the most expensive restaurant in my city.
- difficult – most difficult
- This is the most difficult part of the test.
Irregular
- good – best - Do your best!
- bad – worst - This was my worst performance.
Superlatives
Use the superlative to show that something has the highest quality of some trait within a group of subjects.
One Syllable -est
- small – smallest - This is my smallest pan.
- cold – coldest - Winter is the coldest time of the year.
- young – youngest - This is my youngest sister.
One Syllable ends in /e/ -st
- safe – safest - This is not the safest place to live.
- nice – nicest - He is the nicest person in the office.
- close – closest - This is the closest shop to my house.
Consonant + vowel + Consonant -(x)est
- hot – hottest - Florida is the hottest state in America.
- big – biggest - Tokyo is the biggest city in Japan.
- wet– wettest - April is the wettest month of the year.
Two Syllable ends in /y/ -iest
- happy – happiest - I am happiest when I am at home.
- angry – angriest - He is the angriest man I know.
- pretty – prettiest - This is the prettiest part of town.
Two or More Syllables most --
- dangerous – most dangerous
- This is the most dangerous part of town.
- expensive – most expensive
- This is the most expensive restaurant in my city.
- difficult – most difficult
- This is the most difficult part of the test.
Irregular
good – best - Do you best!
bad – worst - This was my worst performance.